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authorSiddarth-Suresh <65844402+Siddarth-Suresh@users.noreply.github.com>2025-03-11 01:31:43 -0400
committerSiddarth-Suresh <65844402+Siddarth-Suresh@users.noreply.github.com>2025-03-11 11:32:33 -0400
commit7284cc1391dbb250cd6738a75853be7e3576fa41 (patch)
treecb4c89f9ccd7ed94868dc4b5d1f73a9fdb5be55a
parent33c7c78b1c65c375d0291fd435e02ddc9d35681b (diff)
Write line, dirty cache eviction, cache load word/line (for future multilevel cache implementation)
-rw-r--r--inc/cache.h1
-rw-r--r--inc/dram.h4
-rw-r--r--src/storage/cache.cc49
-rw-r--r--src/storage/dram.cc22
-rw-r--r--tests/dram.cc39
5 files changed, 94 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/inc/cache.h b/inc/cache.h
index 04f6181..5cdcea4 100644
--- a/inc/cache.h
+++ b/inc/cache.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ class Cache : public Storage
Accessor accessor,
int address,
std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data) override;
+ Response read_word(Accessor accessor, int address, signed int &data);
/**
* Getter for the meta attribute.
diff --git a/inc/dram.h b/inc/dram.h
index 2d4088f..d68797f 100644
--- a/inc/dram.h
+++ b/inc/dram.h
@@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ class Dram : public Storage
int address,
std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data) override;
- private:
+ void write_line(std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> data_line, int address);
+
+ private:
/**
* Helper for `write`.
*/
diff --git a/src/storage/cache.cc b/src/storage/cache.cc
index 1a8a10b..66603e2 100644
--- a/src/storage/cache.cc
+++ b/src/storage/cache.cc
@@ -49,10 +49,43 @@ Response Cache::write(Accessor accessor, signed int data, int address)
return r;
}
-Response Cache::read(
- Accessor accessor, int address, std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data)
+// TODO: tests for multi level cache
+Response Cache::read(Accessor accessor, int address, std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data)
{
- return WAIT;
+ Response r = WAIT;
+ if (this->requester == IDLE)
+ this->requester = accessor;
+ if (this->requester == accessor) {
+ fetch_resource(address);
+ if (this->is_waiting)
+ r = BLOCKED;
+ else if (this->wait_time == 0) {
+ int tag, index, offset;
+ get_bit_fields(address, &tag, &index, &offset);
+ data = this->data->at(index);
+ r = OK;
+ }
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+Response Cache::read_word(Accessor accessor, int address, signed int &data)
+{
+ Response r = WAIT;
+ if (this->requester == IDLE)
+ this->requester = accessor;
+ if (this->requester == accessor) {
+ fetch_resource(address);
+ if (this->is_waiting)
+ r = BLOCKED;
+ else if (this->wait_time == 0) {
+ int tag, index, offset;
+ get_bit_fields(address, &tag, &index, &offset);
+ data = this->data->at(index)->at(offset);
+ r = OK;
+ }
+ }
+ return r;
}
void Cache::fetch_resource(int expected)
@@ -64,19 +97,21 @@ void Cache::fetch_resource(int expected)
get_bit_fields(expected, &tag, &index, &offset);
meta = &this->meta.at(index);
+ actual = this->data->at(index);
if (meta->at(0) != tag) {
// address not in cache
if (meta->at(1) >= 0) {
// occupant is dirty
- // TODO
- r = WAIT;
+ // writing line to DRam in case of dirty cache eviction
+ r = this->lower->write_line(L1CACHE, actual, ((index << LINE_SPEC) + (meta->at(0) << (L1_CACHE_SPEC + LINE_SPEC))));
+ if (r == OK) {
+ meta->at(1) = -1;
+ }
} else {
- actual = this->data->at(index);
r = this->lower->read(L1CACHE, expected, actual);
if (r == OK) {
meta->at(0) = tag;
- meta->at(1) = -1;
}
}
}
diff --git a/src/storage/dram.cc b/src/storage/dram.cc
index e755c2a..290d38b 100644
--- a/src/storage/dram.cc
+++ b/src/storage/dram.cc
@@ -28,6 +28,18 @@ void Dram::do_write(signed data, int address)
this->data->at(line).at(word) = data;
}
+void Dram::do_read(std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data_line, int address)
+{
+ int line = address / LINE_SIZE;
+ data_line = this->data->at(line);
+}
+
+void Dram::write_line(std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> data_line, int address){
+ int line = address / LINE_SIZE;
+ this->data->at(line) = data_line;
+}
+
+
Response Dram::write(Accessor accessor, signed int data, int address)
{
Response r = WAIT;
@@ -51,15 +63,7 @@ Response Dram::write(Accessor accessor, signed int data, int address)
return r;
}
-void Dram::do_read(std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data_line, int address)
-{
- int line = address / LINE_SIZE;
- data_line = this->data->at(line);
-}
-
-Response Dram::read(
- Accessor accessor, int address, std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> &data)
-{
+Response Dram::read(Accessor accessor, int address, std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE>& data) {
Response r = WAIT;
if (this->requester == IDLE)
diff --git a/tests/dram.cc b/tests/dram.cc
index 27fc24f..ff0d860 100644
--- a/tests/dram.cc
+++ b/tests/dram.cc
@@ -186,7 +186,38 @@ TEST_CASE(
delete d;
}
-TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address, read it in zero cycles", "[dram]")
+TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address", "[dram]")
+{
+ Dram *d = new Dram(1, 0);
+ std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> expected = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+ std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> actual = d->view(0, 1)[0];
+ CHECK(expected == actual);
+
+ signed int w = 0x11223311;
+ expected = {w, w+1, w+2, w+3};
+ int addr = 0x00000000;
+ d->write_line(expected, addr);
+
+ Response r = d->read(MEM, 0x00000000, actual);
+ CHECK(r == OK);
+ REQUIRE(expected == actual);
+
+ r = d->read(MEM, 0x00000001, actual);
+ CHECK(r == OK);
+ REQUIRE(expected == actual);
+
+ r = d->read(MEM, 0x00000002, actual);
+ CHECK(r == OK);
+ REQUIRE(expected == actual);
+
+ r = d->read(MEM, 0x00000003, actual);
+ CHECK(r == OK);
+ REQUIRE(expected == actual);
+
+ delete d;
+}
+
+TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address one element at a time, read it in zero cycles", "[dram]")
{
Dram *d = new Dram(1, 0);
std::array<signed int, LINE_SIZE> expected = {0, 0, 0, 0};
@@ -220,7 +251,7 @@ TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address, read it in zero
delete d;
}
-TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address in 12 cycles, read it in three cycles", "[dram]")
+TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address one element at a time in 12 cycles, read it in three cycles", "[dram]")
{
int delay = 3;
Dram *d = new Dram(1, delay);
@@ -257,7 +288,7 @@ TEST_CASE("Construct singleton dram, write a line to an address in 12 cycles, re
}
TEST_CASE(
- "Construct singleton dram, store line in 12 cycles, read line in 3 cycles with no conflict","[dram]")
+ "Construct singleton dram, store line one element at a time in 12 cycles, read line in 3 cycles with no conflict","[dram]")
{
int delay = 3;
Dram *d = new Dram(1, delay);
@@ -313,7 +344,7 @@ TEST_CASE(
}
TEST_CASE(
- "Construct singleton dram, store line in 12 cycles, read line in 3 cycles with much conflict","[dram]")
+ "Construct singleton dram, store line one element at a time in 12 cycles, read line in 3 cycles with much conflict","[dram]")
{
int delay = 3;
Dram *d = new Dram(1, delay);